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What is Allergy & Immunology?
Allergy & Immunology
is the medical specialty that provides diagnosis and treatment
of asthma and other allergic diseases. Allergists have special
training to help identify any factors that may trigger allergic
diseases and help patients prevent or treat such conditions.
Hundreds of substances, called allergens, can trigger allergic
reactions in patients. Some of the most common allergens include
plant pollens, molds, household dust mites, animal dander, foods,
and insect stings. Effectively controlling allergies requires a
lot of skill and patience. Allergists develop an individualized
treatment plan for each patient, which may include allergy testing,
avoidance of certain allergens or reduced exposure to them, prescription
medications, or immunotherapy (allergy shots). The goal of the
treatment plan the allergist recommends is to allow the patient
to live a normal life -- as free from allergy symptoms as possible.
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